Alexei Semionov
Alexei Semionov, born 1967, Komi Republic. Charges: Article 280.3 part 1, Russian Criminal Code (Discrediting the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, government agencies, or mercenaries); “Alexey Semenov's case of repeated discrediting of the Russian Armed Forces”. Sentence (February 3, 2025): A fine of 100,000 rubles (≈US$1000 as of January 2025), with exemption from punishment due to the expiration of the…; previously convicted under Article 319, Russian Criminal Code. Status: at large. Recognition: Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners — recognised as a political prisoner, November 10, 2022.
In brief
Komi Republic · village of Izhma · Medical workers, Entrepreneurs · Anti-war cases
Sentence
A fine of 100,000 rubles (≈US$1000 as of January 2025), with exemption from punishment due to the expiration of the statute of limitations.
Upheld May 22, 2025
Other verdicts
- September 26, 2024 — 250 hours of community service
Charges
- Article 280.3 part 1, Russian Criminal Code — Discrediting the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, government agencies, or mercenaries
- Article 319, Russian Criminal Code — Public insult of a government official
Full wording of the charges
The reason for the case was a post on VKontakte starting with the words "Izhma is rehearsing the meeting of cargo 200". In May, he was fined 30,000 rubles (≈US$475 as of May 2022) under the administrative article on defamation (Article 20.3.3 of the Code of Administrative Offences) because of the post on VKontakte: the text of the publication stated the number of children who had died because of the war in Ukraine at that time.
Latest event
May 22, 2025 — appeal
The court upheld the verdict.
Recognition by rights defenders
- Recognised as a political prisoner — Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners, November 10, 2022
- Recognised as a political prisoner — Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners
Timeline
· Appeal ruling
upheld, released from serving the sentence
· First-instance verdict
guilty verdict, released from serving the sentence
· First-instance verdict
guilty verdict
· Criminal case opened
Alexey Semyonov's case of insulting a representative of authority
· Preventive measure: travel ban (written undertaking)
· Recognised as a political prisoner
Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners
· Preventive measure: house arrest
· Persecution begins
Alexey Semenov's case of repeated discrediting of the Russian Armed Forces
Criminal case
Alexey Semenov's case of repeated discrediting of the Russian Armed Forces
- Case number
- 1-56/2023
Thematic group: Anti-war case
Alexey Semyonov's case of insulting a representative of authority
Details and sources
Full summary
Resident of the Komi Republic. Since the early 1990s was a paediatrician, then became an individual entrepreneur. In 2018, actively participated in protests against the construction of a landfill at Shiess station. Works in the point of separate rubbish collection, deals with environmental issues in the city. At the end of September, Semionov was arrested for five days under the article on non-payment of a fine (part 1 of article 20.25 of the Code of Administrative Offenses), after which he was immediately arrested for 10 days under the article on disobedience to the police (article 19.3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses). On 13 October he was taken directly from the special reception centre, where he was serving the arrest, to the investigative actions. After that Semionov was placed under house arrest. Later he was charged with six violations of house arrest. According to Semionov's wife, all the violations were related to breaking the connection between the bracelet and the stationary tracking device and were recorded at times when her husband was taking a bubble bath. She added that the radius of permissible distance from the device was only seven metres instead of the recommended 50 or 100. Semionov was later charged with two more offences: his wife claimed that the connection was cut off when he was asleep at home. During the investigation, Semionov pleaded guilty, but at the court hearing he refused to confess and to consider the case under a special procedure. On 21 January 2025, he was sentenced to a year in prison, but was released from execution of the sentence due to the expiration of the statute of limitations.
In February 2024, another criminal case was brought against Semionov: insulting a representative of authority, in connection with the fact that he dumped rubbish on the table in the office of Natalia Arteeva, head of the State Housing Inspectorate for Izhemsky District of Komi. Semyonov did so because Arteeva refused to conduct an inspection of the actions of a regional operator who was removing rubbish and who had included in the contract a non-operational container site next to a playground. In September 2024, Semionov was sentenced to 250 hours of compulsory labour.
All fields of the record
- Citizenship
- Russia
- Preventive measures
- travel ban (written undertaking)
- Persecution episodes
- 2
Other people prosecuted under Article 280.3 part 1, Russian Criminal Code
Under the same article, not necessarily in the same case.