October 20, 2026, 9:52 AMRSSRU

Alexander Kolchenko

ImprisonedChecked October 18, 2026

Alexander Kolchenko, born 1989, Occupied territory of Republic of Crimea. Charges: Article 205 (part unknown) applied with Article 30 part 1, Russian Criminal Code (Preparation for a terrorist attack); Article 205 item a (part unknown) applied with Article 30 (part unknown), Russian Criminal Code (Preparation or attempt to commit a group terrorist attack); Article 205.4 (part unknown), Russian Criminal Code (Organisation of a terrorist community and participation in it); “The case of Oleksandr Kolchenko and Oleg Sentsov”. Sentence (August 24, 2015): Ten years of imprisonment in a strict regime penal colony. Recognition: Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners — recognised as a political prisoner, February 29, 2016; Memorial Human Rights Centre — recognised as a political prisoner, August 2, 2015.

In brief

Occupied territory of Republic of Crimea · Simferopol · Environmentalists · Terrorism cases

Sentence

10 years

Ten years of imprisonment in a strict regime penal colony

Verdict August 24, 2015

Upheld November 23, 2015

Charges

Full wording of the charges

Joined the terrorist community organised by Oleg Sentsov and, on his instructions, took part in the commission of a terrorist act (arson attack on the United Russia office in Simferopol)

Latest event

September 7, 2019 — persecution ends

Checked October 18, 2026 · no changes since October 15

Recognition by rights defenders

Timeline

  1. · Persecution ends

  2. · Recognised as a political prisoner

    Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners

  3. · Preventive measure: pre-trial detention

    Pre-trial Detention Centre №1 (SIZO-1) of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russian Federation for the Rostov Region

  4. · Appeal ruling

    upheld

  5. · First-instance verdict

    guilty verdict · 10 years

  6. · Recognised as a political prisoner

    Memorial Human Rights Centre

Criminal case

The case of Oleksandr Kolchenko and Oleg Sentsov

Other defendants in the case

Thematic group: The case of Crimean terrorists

Write a letter

Facility: Pre-trial detention centre No. 2, Moscow

Address (in Russian, as written on the envelope)

111020, г. Москва, Лефортовский вал, д. 5, ФКУ СИЗО-2 ГУФСИН России по г. Москве ("Лефортово"), Кольченко Александр Александрович, 1989 г.р.

Address checked October 18, 2026

Details and sources

Full summary

According to OVD-Info

Aleksandr Kolchenko is an anti-fascist activist. On 17 May 2014, he was arrested on suspicion of terrorism. The investigation names him as a participant in the arson attack on the United Russia office in Simferopol, which was considered a terrorist act. Together with him, Oleg Sentsov, a film director and activist of the "Automaidan", whom the investigation believes to be the organiser of the terrorist attacks, is on trial. Two other defendants in the case, Aleksey Chirniy and Gennady Afanasiev, pleaded guilty, entered into an agreement with the investigation and were sentenced to seven years' imprisonment in a high-security penal colony; Afanasiev said at the trial that he had denounced Kolchenko under pressure during the investigation. On 25 August 2015, Kolchenko was sentenced to ten years in a strict regime colony. On 7 September 2019, he was pardoned and released as part of the exchange of Ukrainian political prisoners for groups of people released by Ukraine, arrived in Ukraine.

All fields of the record
Citizenship
Other
Sources (2)

Other people prosecuted under Article 205 (part unknown) applied with Article 30 part 1, Russian Criminal Code

Under the same article, not necessarily in the same case.

All 3 under this article →