October 20, 2026, 9:52 AMRSSRU

Oleg Sentsov

ImprisonedChecked October 18, 2026

Oleg Sentsov, born 1976, Occupied territory of Republic of Crimea. Charges: Article 205 (part unknown) applied with Article 30 part 1, Russian Criminal Code (Preparation for a terrorist attack); Article 205 item a (part unknown) applied with Article 30 (part unknown), Russian Criminal Code (Preparation or attempt to commit a group terrorist attack); Article 205.4 (part unknown), Russian Criminal Code (Organisation of a terrorist community and participation in it); “The case of Oleksandr Kolchenko and Oleg Sentsov”. Sentence (August 24, 2015): 20 years in a high-security penal colony. Recognition: Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners — recognised as a political prisoner, August 24, 2015; Memorial Human Rights Centre — recognised as a political prisoner, August 2, 2015.

In brief

Occupied territory of Republic of Crimea · Simferopol · Military personnel, Artists · Terrorism cases

Sentence

20 years

in a high-security penal colony

Verdict August 24, 2015

Upheld November 23, 2015

Charges

Full wording of the charges

received instructions from Right Sector to establish a branch of the organisation in Crimea and to commit terrorist acts in order to destabilise the situation and influence the authorities to make a decision on the republic's secession from the Russian Federation; organised a terrorist community, organised the commission of terrorist acts (arson attacks on the offices of the Russian Community of Crimea and United Russia) and preparations for the commission of terrorist acts (blowing up the Eternal Flame and the Lenin monument), and illegally acquired explosive devices

Latest event

January 1, 2019 — persecution ends

Checked October 18, 2026 · no changes since October 15

Recognition by rights defenders

Timeline

  1. · Persecution ends

  2. · Preventive measure: pre-trial detention

    Pre-trial Detention Centre №1 (SIZO-1) of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russian Federation for the Rostov Region

  3. · Appeal ruling

    upheld

  4. · First-instance verdict

    guilty verdict · 20 years

  5. · Recognised as a political prisoner

    Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners

  6. · Recognised as a political prisoner

    Memorial Human Rights Centre

Criminal case

The case of Oleksandr Kolchenko and Oleg Sentsov

Other defendants in the case

Thematic group: The case of Crimean terrorists

Write a letter

Facility: Pre-trial detention centre No. 2, Moscow

Address (in Russian, as written on the envelope)

111020, г. Москва, Лефортовский вал, д. 5, ФКУ СИЗО-2 ГУФСИН России по г. Москве ("Лефортово"), Сенцов Олег Геннадьевич, 1976 г.р.

Address checked October 18, 2026

Details and sources

Full summary

According to OVD-Info

Oleg Sentsov is a film director, an activist of Avtomaidan, a group of motorists who helped the Maidan. On 11 May 2014 he was arrested on suspicion of terrorism. The investigation calls him a member of the Right Sector and the organiser of the terrorist community who committed and prepared terrorist acts in Simferopol: arson attacks on the offices of the "Russian Community" and "United Russia" (the ruling political party in Russia) (committed) and explosions at the Eternal Flame and the monument to Lenin (prepared). Together with him, anti-fascist Aleksandr Kolchenko was put on trial. Two other defendants in the case, Aleksei Chirniy and Gennady Afanasiev, pleaded guilty, entered into an agreement with the investigation and were sentenced to seven years in a high-security penal colony; Afanasiev stated at the trial that he had denounced Sentsov under pressure during the investigation. The defence argues that there is no evidence of Sentsov's involvement in arson and preparation of explosions. Sentsov claimed that he was tortured by Federal Security Service officers. On 25 August 2015 he was sentenced to 20 years in a strict regime colony.

In September 2017 Sentsov was taken away from the colony in Sakha and was transferred to a colony in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. In May 2018 Sentsov went on hunger strike demanding the release of all Ukrainian political prisoners in Russia. In October, Sentsov was forced to end his hunger strike due to the threat of forced feeding. On 7 September 2019 he was pardoned and released as part of the exchange of Ukrainian political prisoners for groups of people released by Ukraine, arrived on the territory of Ukraine.

All fields of the record
Citizenship
Russia
Sources (2)

Other people prosecuted under Article 205 (part unknown) applied with Article 30 part 1, Russian Criminal Code

Under the same article, not necessarily in the same case.

All 3 under this article →