October 20, 2026, 10:55 AMRSSRU

Oleg Navalny

Not in RussiaChecked October 18, 2026

Oleg Navalny, born 1983, Moscow. Charges: Article 236 part 1, Russian Criminal Code (Violation of sanitary and epidemiological regulations (resulting in a mass disease or posing such a…); Article 236 part 1 applied with Article 33 part 4, Russian Criminal Code (Incitement to violate sanitary and epidemiological regulations (resulting in a mass illness or…); “Oleg Navalny's case”, opened on January 27, 2021. Sentence (August 5, 2021): one year suspended sentence; previously convicted under Article 159 part 4, Russian Criminal Code; Article 174.1 part 2, Russian Criminal Code. Status: not in Russia. Recognition: Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners — recognised as a political prisoner, February 24, 2021; Memorial Human Rights Centre — recognised as a political prisoner, February 9, 2021.

In brief

Moscow · Moscow · Artists · Cases related to mass actions

Sentence

1 year

one year suspended sentence

Verdict August 5, 2021

Upheld July 18, 2022

Other verdicts

  • December 29, 2014 — sentences: three and a half years' imprisonment in a general regime colony

Charges

Full wording of the charges

According to the investigation, incited the violation of sanitary and epidemiological rules in connection with the rally in support of Alexei Navalny on 23 January 2021.

Latest event

July 18, 2022 — cassation

The court upheld the verdict.

Checked October 18, 2026 · no changes since October 15

Recognition by rights defenders

Timeline

  1. · Cassation ruling

    upheld

  2. · First-instance verdict

    guilty verdict · 1 year

  3. · Recognised as a political prisoner

    Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners

  4. · Recognised as a political prisoner

    Memorial Human Rights Centre

  5. · Preventive measure: house arrest

  6. · Criminal case opened

    Oleg Navalny's case

Criminal case

Oleg Navalny's case

There are no other defendants in this case in the database.

Thematic group: Sanitary case; Palace case

Oleg Navalny's case on fraud and money laundering

There are no other defendants in this case in the database.

Thematic group: The Yves Rocher case

Details and sources

Full summary

According to OVD-Info

Alexei Navalny's younger brother, entrepreneur, artist, and at the time of his prosecution, an employee of FSUE Russian Post. On 20 December 2012, along with his brother, he became a defendant in a case of fraud and money laundering. A personal recognizance was chosen as a measure of restriction. On 11 April 2014, the case was transferred to the Zamoskvoretsky court of Moscow. On 28 April, the case was returned to the prosecutor's office. On 29 July, the trial resumed. On 30 December 2014, Oleg Navalny was sentenced to three and a half years in a penal colony and taken into custody. He was released on 29 June 2018.

On 27 January 2021, Oleg Navalny was detained as part of a criminal case on violation of sanitary and epidemiological rules, his flat was searched. On 29 January, the court sent Navalny under house arrest. Later he was charged with incitement to violate the rules. On 7 April, a preventive measure in the form of a ban on certain actions was chosen. On 6 August, he was given one year' suspended sentence.

In January 2022, the criminal-executive inspectorate demanded Navalny's suspended sentence to be replaced with a real one due to his alleged failure to register. He was then put on a federal wanted list. On 18 February, he was sentenced to a year in a strict regime colony.

All fields of the record
Citizenship
Russia
Persecution episodes
2
Sources (4)

Other people prosecuted under Article 159 part 4, Russian Criminal Code

Under the same article, not necessarily in the same case.

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