Sergey Reznik
Sergey Reznik, born 1976, Rostov Oblast. Charges: Article 163 part 2, Russian Criminal Code (Extortion with the view to obtain property, with the use of violence, committed by a group of…); Article 207.3 part 2 item d, Russian Criminal Code (Dissemination of false information about the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, government…); Article 280 part 2, Russian Criminal Code (Public calls for extremism (using mass media or the internet)); “Sergey Reznik's case regarding "fakes" about the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, rehabilitation of Nazism, incitement to extremism and extortion”, opened on October 1, 2021. Sentence (March 11, 2026): On January 22, 2015, the Leninsky District Court of Rostov-on-Don, taking into account Reznik's previous conviction…; previously convicted under Article 306 (part unknown), Russian Criminal Code; Article 319 (part unknown), Russian Criminal Code; Article 204 (part unknown), Russian Criminal Code. Status: not in Russia. Recognition: Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners — recognised as a political prisoner, October 25, 2016; Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners — recognised as a political prisoner, September 21, 2015.
In brief
Rostov Oblast · Rostov-on-Don · Journalists · Anti-war cases, Extremism cases, Cases against "foreign agents"
Sentence
10 years
On January 22, 2015, the Leninsky District Court of Rostov-on-Don, taking into account Reznik's previous conviction under part 2 of article 306 of the Criminal Code and two other episodes under article 319 of the Criminal Code, sentenced him to 3 years in a general regime penal colony with deprivation of the right to engage in journalistic activities for 2 years
No information about an appeal ruling.
Other verdicts
- May 12, 2015 — 2 years' and 11 months' deprivation of liberty in a general regime penal colony, ban on occupation for 1 year and 10 months'
- November 25, 2013 — 1 year and 6 months in a general regime penal colony
Charges
- Article 163 part 2, Russian Criminal Code — Extortion with the view to obtain property, with the use of violence, committed by a group of persons or on a large scale
- Article 207.3 part 2 item d, Russian Criminal Code — Dissemination of false information about the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, government agencies, or mercenaries (based on political, ideological, racial, national or religious hatred or enmity, or on grounds of hatred or enmity in relation to any social group)
- Article 280 part 2, Russian Criminal Code — Public calls for extremism (using mass media or the internet)
- Article 354.1 part 4, Russian Criminal Code — Insulting the memory, symbols, and veterans of the Great Patriotic War (committed by a group of individuals or using mass media or the Internet)
- Article 204 (part unknown), Russian Criminal Code
- Article 306 (part unknown), Russian Criminal Code
- Article 319 (part unknown), Russian Criminal Code
Full wording of the charges
According to the investigation, he published materials in his Telegram channel containing "knowingly false information about the goals, tasks and procedure of Russia's special military operation on the territory of Ukraine". In addition, together with unidentified persons, he wrote false information about Gevorgyan in the telegram channel "Deputy of all departments", after which he called the businessman's son and demanded to transfer 60 thousand rubles to him, which the latter did - and also justified the German attack on the USSR in 1941. The reason for the charge of calling for extremism was a post with comments by anonymous lawyers about the shooting at a military recruitment centre in the Irkutsk Region, published in the Rostov_com Telegram channel. At the time, in Ust-Ilimsk, 25-year-old Ruslan Zinin wounded a military commissar with a rifle, after which he was detained by the National Guard officers. The linguists who conducted the expert examination perceived "justification of violent ideology" and "incitement to commit violence against military commissars" in the publication. Reznik claims that the investigation has no evidence of his involvement in these comments.
Latest event
March 13, 2026 — added to the register of “foreign agents”
Recognition by rights defenders
- Recognised as a political prisoner — Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners, October 25, 2016
- Recognised as a political prisoner — Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners, September 21, 2015
- Recognised as a political prisoner — Memorial Human Rights Centre, January 15, 2014
Timeline
· Added to the register of “foreign agents”
· First-instance verdict
guilty verdict · 10 years
· Added to the Rosfinmonitoring list of “terrorists and extremists”
· Preventive measure: arrest in absentia
· Criminal case opened
Sergey Reznik's case regarding "fakes" about the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, rehabilitation of Nazism, incitement to extremism and extortion
· Recognised as a political prisoner
Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners
· Persecution ends
· Recognised as a political prisoner
Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners
· Appeal ruling
sentence changed · 2 years 11 months
· First-instance verdict
guilty verdict · 3 years
· Preventive measure: pre-trial detention
Pre-trial Detention Centre №5 (SIZO-5) of the Federal Penitentiary Service of the Russian Federation for the Rostov Oblast
· Appeal ruling
upheld
· Recognised as a political prisoner
Memorial Human Rights Centre
· First-instance verdict
guilty verdict · 1 year 6 months
· Criminal case opened
Sergei Reznik's second case of false denunciation and insulting representatives of the authorities
· Persecution begins
Sergey Reznik's case of false denunciation, attempted bribery and insulting a representative of the authorities
Criminal case
Sergey Reznik's case regarding "fakes" about the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, rehabilitation of Nazism, incitement to extremism and extortion
- Case number
- 2-48/2025
Thematic group: Anti-war case
Sergey Reznik's case of false denunciation, attempted bribery and insulting a representative of the authorities
Sergei Reznik's second case of false denunciation and insulting representatives of the authorities
Details and sources
Full summary
Sergey Reznik is an opposition journalist from Rostov-on-Don. The newspapers he worked for were gradually closed down, and in recent years he has been engaged in journalistic activities exclusively on his blog in Live Journal. In his opinion, the reason for the persecution was his support of former Rostov Region prosecutor Valery Kuznetsov in his fight against local officials. Reznik's phone was tapped and he received threatening calls. After complaints to the Investigative Committee, prosecutor's office and FSB about threats, a case was opened against Reznik under the article on false denunciation: he allegedly hired people to call him and threaten him, and now accuses them of threats. Reznik was also charged with commercial bribery - he allegedly tried to bribe an employee of a vehicle inspection station to pass the inspection without showing his car - as well as insulting a representative of authority - in his blog he called Olga Solovyeva, chairwoman of the Arbitration Court of the region, a mummy. Reznik, his supporters and lawyers revealed a number of falsifications in the case, but the court sentenced the journalist to a year and a half in a general regime penal colony. Already after Reznik was convicted, another case was brought against him - about false denunciation and at the same time insulting Rostov police operative Andrei Glinkin (Reznik suspected him of pedophilia), as well as insulting Dmitry Ishchenko, deputy head of the department for countering extremism of the Rostov region's Main Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (Reznik called him a put-down) and Roman Klimov, former deputy prosecutor of the Rostov region (he called him a tractor driver and prosecutor swindler). On 22 January 2015, he was sentenced to three years in a colony. On 13 May, the court of second instance reduced the sentence by a month. On 25 October 2016, he was released.
On 15 October 2021 Reznik was taken from Reznik's signature on non-departure in the framework of the case of insulting the memory of the defenders of the Fatherland. On 25 October, he was indicted. Due to the fact that Reznik's whereabouts were not established, he was put on a wanted list.
In July 2022, it became known that a criminal case was opened against Reznik for spreading deliberately false information about the Russian Armed Forces.
In August 2022, it became known that a case was opened against Reznik for extorting money from Roman Gevorkyan, the director of the Nakhchivan market in Rostov-on-Don. In the same month, it was reported that three cases - on the rehabilitation of Nazism, on "fakes" and on extortion - were merged.
In December 2022, it became known that Reznik was prosecuted for calls for extremist activity because of a post with comments by anonymous lawyers about the shooting at a military recruitment centre in the Irkutsk region, published in the Rostov_com Telegram channel. Then in Ust-Ilimsk, 25-year-old Ruslan Zinin wounded a military commissar with a rifle, after which he was detained by Rosgvardia officers. The linguists who conducted the expert examination saw in the publication "justification of violent ideology" and "incitement to commit violence against military commissars". Reznik claims that the investigation has no evidence of his involvement in these comments. This case was merged with the previous one.
On 11 March 2026, Reznik was sentenced in absentia to ten years.
All fields of the record
- Citizenship
- Russia
- Preventive measures
- arrest in absentia
- Persecution episodes
- 3
Other people prosecuted under Article 163 part 2, Russian Criminal Code
Under the same article, not necessarily in the same case.