Alexey Shcherbich
Alexey Shcherbich, born 1972, Stavropol Krai. Charges: Article 282.2 part 1, Russian Criminal Code (Organization of the activities of an extremist organization); Article 282.3 (part unknown), Russian Criminal Code (Financing extremist activities); “Alexei Scherbich's case”. Sentence (May 27, 2025): fined with 300 thousand rubles. Status: at large. Recognition: Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners — recognised as unlawfully deprived of liberty for exercising freedom of religion, June 25, 2024; Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners — recognised as persecuted for exercising freedom of religion, January 8, 2020.
In brief
Stavropol Krai · Neftekumsk · Extremism cases, Cases against Jehovah's Witnesses
Sentence
fined with 300 thousand rubles
No information about an appeal ruling.
Charges
- Article 282.2 part 1, Russian Criminal Code — Organization of the activities of an extremist organization
- Article 282.3 (part unknown), Russian Criminal Code — Financing extremist activities
Full wording of the charges
participated in organizing the activities of an extremist organization; participated in fundraising, knowing that the money would be used both to support the activities of the extremist organization UCSI (the Management Centre of Jehovah's Witnesses) and the extremist local religious organization which is part of its structure
Latest event
August 25, 2026 — removed from the rosfinmonitoring list
Recognition by rights defenders
- Recognised as unlawfully deprived of liberty for exercising freedom of religion — Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners, June 25, 2024
- Recognised as persecuted for exercising freedom of religion — Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners, January 8, 2020
- Recognised as persecuted for exercising freedom of religion — Memorial Human Rights Centre, January 30, 2019
Timeline
· Removed from the Rosfinmonitoring list
· Added to the Rosfinmonitoring list of “terrorists and extremists”
· First-instance verdict
guilty verdict
· Preventive measure: travel ban (written undertaking)
· Recognised as unlawfully deprived of liberty for exercising freedom of religion
Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners
· Preventive measure: pre-trial detention
Pre-trial Detention Centre №1 (SIZO-1) of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russian Federation for Stavropol Territory
· Preventive measure: placement in a temporary detention facility
· Recognised as persecuted for exercising freedom of religion
Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners
· Recognised as persecuted for exercising freedom of religion
Memorial Human Rights Centre
· Persecution begins
Alexei Scherbich's case
Criminal case
Alexei Scherbich's case
Thematic group: The case of Jehovah's Witnesses in Neftekumsk
Details and sources
Full summary
A resident of Neftekumsk (Stavropol Territory). In December 2018, a case for organising activities of an extremist organisation was initiated on the basis of his involvement with the Jehovah's Witnesses community. Representatives of this community are prosecuted under extremist articles solely for religious activities: meetings, joint worship services, attracting new supporters. It was reported that Shcherbich left Russia and was put on the wanted list. In June 2020, it became known that he was also accused of raising funds for an extremist organisation. In June 2024, Shcherbich was taken into custody. In May 2025, the court sentenced him to a fine of 300 thousand rubles, after which the man was released on his own recognisance.
All fields of the record
- Citizenship
- Russia
- Preventive measures
- travel ban (written undertaking)
Sources (3)
- Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners — Recognised as unlawfully deprived of liberty for exercising freedom of religion
- Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners — Recognised as persecuted for exercising freedom of religion
- Memorial Human Rights Centre — Recognised as persecuted for exercising freedom of religion
Other people prosecuted under Article 282.2 part 1, Russian Criminal Code
Under the same article, not necessarily in the same case.