October 20, 2026, 2:42 PMRSSRU

Oleg Stepanov

Not in RussiaChecked October 18, 2026

Oleg Stepanov, born 1992, Moscow. Charges: Article 236 part 1, Russian Criminal Code (Violation of sanitary and epidemiological regulations (resulting in a mass disease or posing such a…); Article 236 part 1 applied with Article 33 part 4, Russian Criminal Code (Incitement to violate sanitary and epidemiological regulations (resulting in a mass illness or…); “Oleg Stepanov's case”. Sentence (August 1, 2022): Two months and 15 days of deprivation of liberty in a general regime colony. Status: not in Russia. Recognition: Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners — recognised as a political prisoner, February 24, 2021; Memorial Human Rights Centre — recognised as a political prisoner, February 9, 2021.

In brief

Moscow · Moscow · Politicians · Cases against "foreign agents", Cases related to mass actions

Sentence

2 months

Two months and 15 days of deprivation of liberty in a general regime colony

Sentence changed August 1, 2022

First instance, August 20, 2021: 1 year

Charges

Full wording of the charges

According to the version of the investigation, incited the violation of sanitary and epidemiological rules in connection with the meeting in support of Alexei Navalny on 23 January 2021.

Latest event

September 13, 2024 — added to the register of “foreign agents”

Checked October 18, 2026 · no changes since October 15

Recognition by rights defenders

Timeline

  1. · Added to the register of “foreign agents”

  2. · Appeal ruling

    upheld

  3. · First-instance verdict

    guilty verdict · 1 year

  4. · Recognised as a political prisoner

    Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners

  5. · Recognised as a political prisoner

    Memorial Human Rights Centre

  6. · Preventive measure: house arrest

Criminal case

Oleg Stepanov's case

There are no other defendants in this case in the database.

Thematic group: Palace case; Sanitary case

Details and sources

Full summary

According to OVD-Info

Former head of Navalny's Moscow Headquarters. Declared his candidacy for the State Duma.

On 28 January 2021 he was detained at the exit from the special reception centre, where he finished serving administrative arrest in connection with the announcement of a rally in support of Alexei Navalny on 23 January. On 29 January, the court sent Stepanov under house arrest. Later he was charged with incitement to violate the rules. On 20 August he was sentenced to a year of restricted freedom. On 26 January 2022 it became known that Stepanov was put on a federal wanted list. According to him, he tried to get on the register of the FSIN, but was refused. On 2 June, the court changed the rest of his sentence from restriction of freedom to real imprisonment.

All fields of the record
Citizenship
Russia
Sources (2)

Other people prosecuted under Article 236 part 1, Russian Criminal Code

Under the same article, not necessarily in the same case.

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