Dmitry Gnatenko
Dmitry Gnatenko, born 1994, Occupied territory of Luhanska oblast. Charges: Article 275, Russian Criminal Code (Treason against the state); “Dmitriy Gnatenko's case of high treason”. Sentence (September 21, 2022): 12 years' imprisonment in a strict regime colony. Status: imprisoned; deprived of liberty since May 19, 2022; place of detention: Penal colony No. 2, Bashkortostan. Recognition: Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners — recognised as a political prisoner, April 21, 2026.
In brief
Occupied territory of Luhanska oblast · Engineers
Sentence
12 years
imprisonment in a strict regime colony
No information about an appeal ruling.
Charges
- Article 275, Russian Criminal Code — Treason against the state
Full wording of the charges
According to the investigation, on 4 March 2022, while at home, on a Ukrainian TV channel he saw a call to report the movement of Russian military equipment to the chatbot "I found the occupier!". Gnatenko saved a link to this bot. The next morning, on 5 March 2022, Gnatenko, driving a car with his mother and common-law wife in the passenger compartment, while driving through the settlement, saw a column of "LNR" military equipment "consisting of three units: one URAL tilt cargo vehicle, one UAZ low-tonnage cross-country utility vehicle, registration number LK 3958, and one Jeep cross-country passenger vehicle, with "Z" identification marks, travelling in the opposite direction along ul. Slavyanskaya St. from the side of the village. Lubyanka village of Belokurakino district in the direction of Belokurakino settlement". Then, "continuing to implement his criminal intent aimed at committing high treason, realising the socially dangerous nature of his actions and wishing to harm the security of the Luhansk People's Republic, on his mobile phone he followed the link saved the day before in the browser of the phone to the chatbot called "I found the occupant!', and pressed the 'Start' button", after which he handed the phone to his common-law wife Elena Sokol, who, according to the prosecution, "was not aware of Gnatenko's criminal intent", and asked her to take pictures of the equipment. Having taken one or two photos, the woman, acting in accordance with Gnatenko's instructions, "sent the above information to a chatbot created on 02 March 2022 by the Security Service of Ukraine to collect information on the location of the LNR NM and RF Armed Forces units on the territory of the Luhansk People's Republic, as well as the redeployment of military equipment and personnel, in order to carry out measures to destroy the identified positions of the above-mentioned LNR and RF units". In response to a question from the bot, "Specify at what time did you see this?", Elena Sokol replied, "just now", then the bot offered to describe the situation in one message. Sokol specified: "The technique is moving to the settlement of Belokurakino, 10-14 hours, 05.03.2022". In response to the sentence "Write your phone number", the woman wrote Gnatenko's mobile phone number, then a map was sent to her, and Sokol marked with a dot the place where they had photographed the technique. Then came a message that read: "Thank you, your appeal has been sent to the Armed Forces of Ukraine, soon the enemy will be destroyed.
Latest event
April 21, 2026 — recognised as a political prisoner
Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners
Recognition by rights defenders
- Recognised as a political prisoner — Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners, April 21, 2026
Timeline
· Recognised as a political prisoner
Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners
· First-instance verdict
guilty verdict · 12 years
· Preventive measure: pre-trial detention
· Persecution begins
Dmitriy Gnatenko's case of high treason
Criminal case
Dmitriy Gnatenko's case of high treason
Write a letter
Facility: Penal colony No. 2, Bashkortostan
Address (in Russian, as written on the envelope)
453256 Республика Башкортостан, г. Салават, станция Южная, ИК-2, ФКУ «ИК № 2 УФСИН по Республике Башкортостан», Гнатенко Дмитрий Викторович, 1994 г.р.
Details and sources
Full summary
Resident of Luhansk region (Ukraine). On 21 April 2022, he was detained. Gnatenko was officially taken into custody on 19 May. A case of high treason was opened against him in the wording of the Criminal Code of the self-proclaimed Luhansk People's Republic: according to the investigation, he asked his wife to take pictures of Russian military equipment and send the photo to the bot "I found the occupier!". The defence pointed out that on 5 March 2022, when Gnatenko, according to the investigation, asked his wife to photograph the equipment, the LPR authorities had not been formed on the territory of the Belokuraki district, and therefore Gnatenko did not consider himself a citizen of this entity. The court countered that "until the issues of citizenship of the Luhansk People's Republic are determined by law, for the purposes of the LPR CPC and LPR CC, citizens of the Luhansk People's Republic are citizens of Ukraine whose place of residence as of 12 May 2014 was registered on the territory of the Luhansk People's Republic." On 29 September 2022, Gnatenko was sentenced to 12 years' imprisonment; on 18 December 2023, the place of punishment was determined to be a strict regime colony. On 9 September 2024, the sentence was brought in line with the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation without changing the punishment.
All fields of the record
- Citizenship
- Russia, Ukraine
Other people prosecuted under Article 275, Russian Criminal Code
Under the same article, not necessarily in the same case.