October 20, 2026, 2:42 PMRSSRU

Egor Melnikov

ImprisonedChecked October 18, 2026

Egor Melnikov, born 2006, Moscow. Charges: Article 281 part 2, Russian Criminal Code (Training to carry out diversionary activities); “Yegor Melnikov's case of sabotage”. Sentence (February 18, 2025): 7 years' imprisonment in a general regime penal colony. Status: imprisoned; deprived of liberty since January 1, 2024; place of detention: Penal colony No. 6, Moscow Oblast. Recognition: Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners — recognised as a political prisoner, September 18, 2025.

In brief

Moscow · Moscow · Students · Terrorism cases

Sentence

7 years

imprisonment in a general regime penal colony

Verdict February 18, 2025

Upheld May 21, 2025

Charges

Full wording of the charges

According to investigators, Melnikov's friend Mikhail Sidorov suggested he set fire to a relay cabinet. On January 21, 2024, they conspired with a group of people armed with all the necessary equipment—a crowbar, a nailer, plastic bottles filled with gasoline, and a video recording device—to arrive at the specified coordinates of the relay cabinet, located between the Mark and Lobnya stations on the Savyolovskii line of the Moscow Railway. They broke into the cabinet and set it on fire. Sidorov set the fire while Melnikov filmed the action on his phone. They were unable to cause significant damage to the device "due to the presence of an automatic fire suppression system inside the relay cabinet." However, it was later determined that the damage from their actions amounted to 20,752 rubles and 53 kopecks. After fleeing the scene on a taxi, when they were heading home, the young men sent a video recording to an unidentified person, and a cryptocurrency reward was deposited into an account opened by Melnikov. The young men split the money between them, with Melnikov giving the majority to Sidorov, keeping only a small portion for himself as compensation for the gasoline purchased for the arson.

Latest event

September 18, 2025 — recognised as a political prisoner

Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners

Checked October 18, 2026 · no changes since October 15

Recognition by rights defenders

Timeline

  1. · Recognised as a political prisoner

    Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners

  2. · Appeal ruling

    upheld

  3. · First-instance verdict

    guilty verdict · 7 years

  4. · Preventive measure: pre-trial detention

  5. · Persecution begins

    Yegor Melnikov's case of sabotage

  6. · Preventive measure: placement in a temporary detention facility

Criminal case

Yegor Melnikov's case of sabotage

Case number
2-0021/2025

There are no other defendants in this case in the database.

Thematic group: The case of arson of a relay cabinet in Moscow

Write a letter

Facility: Penal colony No. 6, Moscow Oblast

Address (in Russian, as written on the envelope)

140405 Московская область, г. Коломна, мкр. Колычево, Колычевский проезд д. 6, ФКУ «ИК № 6 УФСИН по Московской области», Мельников Егор Владимирович, 2006 г.р.

Address checked October 18, 2026

Details and sources

Full summary

According to OVD-Info

Resident of Dolgoprudnii (Moscow Region). Before his arrest in connection with the criminal case, he was a student at the College of Telecommunications at the Moscow Technical University of Communications and Informatics. In January 2024, he was detained in connection with the arson of a relay cabinet at the Mark railway station in Moscow. On January 26, 2024, he was taken into custody. The case was initially opened under the article on attempting to render the railway lines useless, but the charges were later changed to commiting sabotage. On February 18, 2025, Melnikov was sentenced to seven years in a general regime colony.

All fields of the record
Citizenship
Russia
Sources (1)

Other people prosecuted under Article 281 part 2, Russian Criminal Code

Under the same article, not necessarily in the same case.

All 4 under this article →