Nikita Zhuravel
Nikita Zhuravel, born 2004, Volgograd Oblast. Charges: Article 275, Russian Criminal Code (Treason against the state); “Nikita Zhuravel’s case of high treason”. Sentence (November 25, 2024): 13 years 6 months' imprisonment in strict-regime penal colony; previously convicted under Article 148 part 2, Russian Criminal Code; Article 213 part 2, Russian Criminal Code. Status: at large. Recognition: Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners — recognised as a political prisoner, November 16, 2023.
In brief
Volgograd Oblast, Chechnya · Volgograd, Grozny · Students
Sentence
13 years 6 months
imprisonment in strict-regime penal colony
No information about an appeal ruling.
Other verdicts
- February 27, 2024 — 3 years 6 months' imprisonment in a general regime colony.
Charges
- Article 275, Russian Criminal Code — Treason against the state
- Article 148 part 2, Russian Criminal Code
- Article 213 part 2, Russian Criminal Code
Full wording of the charges
According to the investigation, acting on his own initiative, he contacted a representative of the Security Service of Ukraine via a messaging application and offered to cooperate, and in March 2023 sent them video recordings of a railway train transporting military equipment of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and military aircraft, as well as information on the movement of an official vehicle belonging to one of the military unit.
Latest event
October 20, 2026 — case status changed
Recognition by rights defenders
- Recognised as a political prisoner — Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners, November 16, 2023
Timeline
· Persecution ends
· First-instance verdict
guilty verdict · 13 years 6 months
· First-instance verdict
guilty verdict · 3 years 6 months
· Recognised as a political prisoner
Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners
· Preventive measure: pre-trial detention
· Persecution begins
Nikita Zhuravel's case of burning the Koran
· Preventive measure: placement in a temporary detention facility
· Preventive measure: pre-trial detention
Pre-trial Detention Centre №1 (SIZO-1) of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russian Federation for the Chechen Republic
Criminal case
Nikita Zhuravel’s case of high treason
- Case number
- 2-40/2024
Nikita Zhuravel's case of burning the Koran
- Case number
- 1-73/2023
Details and sources
Full summary
A resident of Volgograd. On May 21, 2023, he was detained and remanded in custody the next day because, according to the investigation, he burned a Quran near a mosque in Volgograd. In a video taken after his detention, Zhuravel says that he was contacted by "SBU officers" and, acting on their instructions, purchased a Quran and burned it. After that, he "sent the video materials to the SBU officers," who "had to pay 10 000 rubles." The very next day, Zhuravel’s case was transferred to the Investigative Committee of Chechnya for further investigation. This decision was explained by reference to “numerous appeals from residents of the Chechen Republic requesting to be recognized as victims.” It later became known that in the video, which became the reason for the case, Zhuravel burns not the Quran itself, but "The Light of the Holy Quran" - a book containing the text of the Quran and its interpretation, which has been designated as extremist material in the Russian Federation. In August 2023, Zhuravel reported that he was beaten in a Grozny pre-trial detention centre by Adam Kadyrov, the 15-year-old son of the head of Chechnya, Ramzan Kadyrov. Kadyrov Sr. later confirmed that his son had beaten Zhuravel. Ramzan Kadyrov and other senior officials in Chechnya said they were proud of Kadyrov Jr.'s act. On October 12, Ramzan Kadyrov published on his Telegram channel a video of his own conversation with Zhuravel, during which Zhuravel stated that he intended to convert to Islam. On February 27, 2024, Zhuravel was sentenced to three and a half years in a general regime colony. In October 2024, it became known that a case on charges of high treason had also been initiated against Zhuravel: according to the investigation, even before burning the Quran, he sent information to Ukraine about the movement of Russian military transport. On November 25, 2024, he was sentenced to 13 and a half years in a strict regime colony. In March 2026, Zhuravel's lawyer said that there had been no information about his client for three months. The Federal Penitentiary Service responded that they had already notified Zhuravel's mother of his whereabouts and that he had received a letter from his mother on January 21. His mother states that she did not receive any notifications and did not write letters to her son in the colony, as she does not know where he is.
All fields of the record
- Citizenship
- Russia
- Place of detention
- Penal colony No. 2, Ulyanovsk Oblast
- Persecution episodes
- 2
Other people prosecuted under Article 148 part 2, Russian Criminal Code
Under the same article, not necessarily in the same case.