October 20, 2026, 11:51 AMRSSRU

Shaban Umerov

ImprisonedChecked October 18, 2026

Shaban Umerov, born 1969, Occupied territory of Republic of Crimea. Charges: Article 205.5 part 1, Russian Criminal Code (Organizing the activities of a terrorist organization); Article 278 applied with Article 30 part 1, Russian Criminal Code (Preparing for violent seizure of power or alteration of the constitutional order); “The case of Raim Aivazov, Farkhod Bazarov, Remzi Bekirov, Riza Uzetov, and Shaban Umerov”. Sentence (March 9, 2022): Eighteen years of imprisonment in a strict-regime colony, one year and six months of restriction of freedom. Status: imprisoned; deprived of liberty since March 29, 2019; place of detention: Penal colony No. 17, Murmansk Oblast. Recognition: Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners — recognised as unlawfully deprived of liberty for exercising freedom of religion, May 23, 2019; Memorial Human Rights Centre — recognised as unlawfully deprived of liberty for exercising freedom of religion, May 13, 2019.

In brief

Occupied territory of Republic of Crimea · Simferopol · Terrorism cases, Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir

Sentence

18 years

Eighteen years of imprisonment in a strict-regime colony, one year and six months of restriction of freedom.

Verdict March 9, 2022

Upheld March 28, 2023

Charges

Full wording of the charges

He was one of the leaders of a Hizb ut-Tahrir cell who, using covert methods during meetings, spread terrorist ideology among residents of the peninsula and recruited Crimean Muslims into the organization. He was also accused of involvement in preparing to overthrow the constitutional order.

Latest event

March 28, 2023 — appeal

The court upheld the verdict.

Checked October 18, 2026 · no changes since October 15

Recognition by rights defenders

Timeline

  1. · Appeal ruling

    upheld

  2. · First-instance verdict

    guilty verdict · 18 years

  3. · Added to the Rosfinmonitoring list of “terrorists and extremists”

  4. · Recognised as unlawfully deprived of liberty for exercising freedom of religion

    Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners

  5. · Recognised as unlawfully deprived of liberty for exercising freedom of religion

    Memorial Human Rights Centre

  6. · Preventive measure: pre-trial detention

    Pre-trial Detention Centre №4 (SIZO-4) of the Federal Penitentiary Service of the Russian Federation for the Rostov Oblast

Criminal case

The case of Raim Aivazov, Farkhod Bazarov, Remzi Bekirov, Riza Uzetov, and Shaban Umerov

Other defendants in the case

Thematic group: Second Simferopol case of "Hizb ut-Tahrir"

Write a letter

Facility: Penal colony No. 17, Murmansk Oblast

Address (in Russian, as written on the envelope)

183035, Россия, г. Мурманск, ул. Угольная база, 9, ФКУ «ИК № 17 УФСИН России по Мурманской области», Умеров Шабан Изетович, 1969 г.р.

Address checked October 18, 2026

Details and sources

Full summary

According to OVD-Info

An activist of "Crimean Solidarity". On March 27th, 2019, he was detained after a search, and on the next day, he was taken into custody on charges of organizing activities of a terrorist organization. He was sent to a pre-trial detention center in the Rostov region and later transferred back to Crimea. In March 2020, it became known that Umerov was also charged with preparing to overthrow the constitutional order. On March 10th, 2022, he was sentenced to 18 years in a strict-regime penal colony.

Sources (2)

Other people prosecuted under Article 205.5 part 1, Russian Criminal Code

Under the same article, not necessarily in the same case.

All 110 under this article →