October 20, 2026, 11:08 AMRSSRU

Erfan Osmanov

ImprisonedChecked October 18, 2026

Erfan Osmanov, born 1982, Occupied territory of Republic of Crimea. Charges: Article 205.5 part 2, Russian Criminal Code (Participation in the activities of a terrorist organization); Article 278 applied with Article 30 part 1, Russian Criminal Code (Preparing for violent seizure of power or alteration of the constitutional order); “The case of Servet Gaziev, Alim Karimov, Seiran Murtaza, and Erfan Osmanov”. Sentence (January 10, 2023): 13 years' imprisonment in a strict regime colony, 1 year's restriction of liberty. Status: imprisoned; deprived of liberty since March 29, 2019; place of detention: Penal colony No. 1, Tuva. Recognition: Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners — recognised as unlawfully deprived of liberty for exercising freedom of religion, May 23, 2019; Memorial Human Rights Centre — recognised as unlawfully deprived of liberty for exercising freedom of religion, May 13, 2019.

In brief

Occupied territory of Republic of Crimea · Simferopol · Musicians, Construction workers · Terrorism cases, Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir

Sentence

13 years

imprisonment in a strict regime colony, 1 year's restriction of liberty

Verdict January 10, 2023

Upheld November 11, 2024

Charges

Full wording of the charges

was a low-level member of the Hizb ut-Tahrir cell, used conspiracy measures during meetings to disseminate terrorist ideology among the peninsula's inhabitants, recruited Crimean Muslims into the ranks of a terrorist organization, and participated in preparations for the overthrow of the constitutional order.

Latest event

November 11, 2024 — cassation

The court upheld the verdict.

Checked October 18, 2026 · no changes since October 15

Recognition by rights defenders

Timeline

  1. · Cassation ruling

    upheld

  2. · First-instance verdict

    guilty verdict · 13 years

  3. · Added to the Rosfinmonitoring list of “terrorists and extremists”

  4. · Recognised as unlawfully deprived of liberty for exercising freedom of religion

    Union of Solidarity with Political Prisoners

  5. · Recognised as unlawfully deprived of liberty for exercising freedom of religion

    Memorial Human Rights Centre

  6. · Preventive measure: pre-trial detention

Criminal case

The case of Servet Gaziev, Alim Karimov, Seiran Murtaza, and Erfan Osmanov

Other defendants in the case

Thematic group: Second Simferopol case of "Hizb ut-Tahrir"

Write a letter

Facility: Penal colony No. 1, Tuva

Address (in Russian, as written on the envelope)

с667002, Тыва, г. Кызыл, ул. Догээ-Баары д. 1, ФКУ «ИК № 1 УФСИН России по Республике Тыва», Османов Эрфан Серверович, 1982 г.р.

Address checked October 18, 2026

Details and sources

Full summary

According to OVD-Info

Crimean Solidarity activist. On 27 March 2019, following a search of his residence, he was detained and on the same day taken into custody on charges of participation in the activities of a terrorist organisation due to alleged involvement in the Islamist party "Hizb ut-Tahrir", which is not known to be involved in terrorist activity. He was sent to a pre-trial detention centre in Rostov Oblast and later transferred back to Crimea. In March 2020, it became known that Osmanov was also accused of preparing to overthrow the constitutional order. On 11 January 2023, he was sentenced to 13 years in a strict regime colony.

All fields of the record
Citizenship
Russia
Sources (2)

Other people prosecuted under Article 205.5 part 2, Russian Criminal Code

Under the same article, not necessarily in the same case.

All 370 under this article →