October 22, 2026, 6:50 PMRSSRU

Lilia Rudenko

Not in RussiaChecked October 18, 2026

Lilia Rudenko, born 1984, Rostov Oblast. Charges: Article 205.5 part 1, Russian Criminal Code (Organizing the activities of a terrorist organization); Article 278, Russian Criminal Code (Violent seizure of power or alteration of the constitutional order); “The case of military service in the Azov regiment”. Sentence (March 26, 2025): 13 years in prison in absentia. Status: not in Russia. Recognition: Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners — recognised as a political prisoner, January 12, 2024.

In brief

Rostov Oblast · Rostov-on-Don · Cooks · Terrorism cases

Sentence

13 years

in prison in absentia

Verdict March 26, 2025

No information about an appeal ruling.

Charges

Latest event

March 26, 2025 — first-instance verdict

The court delivered a guilty verdict: 13 years.

Checked October 18, 2026 · no changes since October 15

Recognition by rights defenders

Timeline

  1. · First-instance verdict

    guilty verdict · 13 years

  2. · Preventive measure: pre-trial detention

    Pre-trial Detention Centre №1 (SIZO-1) of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russian Federation for the Rostov Region

  3. · Recognised as a political prisoner

    Memorial: Support for Political Prisoners

  4. · Persecution begins

    The case of military service in the Azov regiment

Criminal case

The case of military service in the Azov regiment

Other defendants in the case

Details and sources

Full summary

According to OVD-Info

From 2020 until March 2022, she served in the Ukrainian special-purpose regiment "Azov" as a cook with the military rank of senior soldier. She was captured on 17 March 2022 during fighting in Mariupol. She was accused of organising the activities of a terrorist organisation and forcible seizure and retention of power. Human rights activists note that she is a prisoner of war, so she should not have been actually held criminally liable for participating in hostilities, and in addition, they consider the charges absurd.

On 13 September 2024, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said that Rudenko had been returned to Ukraine as part of an exchange. On 26 March 2025, she was sentenced in absentia to 13 years in prison.

All fields of the record
Citizenship
Ukraine
Sources (1)

Other people prosecuted under Article 205.5 part 1, Russian Criminal Code

Under the same article, not necessarily in the same case.

All 110 under this article →